The TCFD Recommendations suggest that information has to be disclosed in accordance with the four elements of "Governance," "Strategy," "Risk Management," and "Metrics and Targets" in order to accurately understand how risks and opportunities associated with climate change will impact corporate management, including financials. We will work to enhance information disclosure based on the four items required by the TCFD Recommendations.

i. Governance

We have a Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee, which works with the Management and Executive Committee and the Company-wide Environmental Protection Committee to deliberate on policies  for climate change-related risks and opportunities. The Board of Directors receives reports on the deliberations of the Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee and supervises the progress of initiatives related to climate change issues.
The President/CEO chairs the Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee and is ultimately responsible for management decisions on climate change-related issues. The President/CEO receives reports from the Company-wide Environmental Protection Committee and the Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee on the Company's response to climate change and progress in addressing climate change issues.
 

Sustainability Promotion Framework

Meeting bodies and roles in the sustainability promotion system

Meeting body

Role and frequency of meetings

Board of Directors

Supervise the progress of initiatives related to sustainability issues, including climate change-related issues, after the discussion and approval of the business unit (or the Management and Executive Committee).

Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee

Responsible for identifying, assessing, and responding to climate-related risks, and deliberate on measures to key climate-related risks and monitor the progress of such measures. The Committee reports its findings to the Board of Directors. However, the contents has to be confirmed at the Committee with the participation of all members of the Board of Directors. In principle, the Committee takes place four times a year.

Secretariat of the Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee

Identify, evaluate, and manage climate-related risks, and formulate action plans for climate change risks.

The results are submitted to the Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee.

Company-wide Environmental Protection Committee

Formulate annual environmental policies in cooperation with the Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee and set targets for CO₂ reduction, etc. The Committee also establishes a specialized committee to promote activities for CO₂ reduction.

Management and Executive Committee

Examine comprehensive risks, including climate change risk, and deliberate and approve countermeasures.

The decisions is reported to the Board of Directors on a regular basis.

ii. Strategy

We have  analyzed climate change related risks and opportunities based on the TCFD recommendations, taking into account short, medium and long-term time perspectives as described below.

Definition of time axis

Classification

期間

Short-term:

0-3 years

Medium-term:

3-10 years

Long-term:

10-30 years

We  analyzed 1.5°C and 4°C scenarios based on scientific evidence from the International Energy Agency (IEA) and other sources, and evaluated the significance of climate-related risks and opportunities that could affect our business in 2030 (transition risk) and 2050 (physical risk).

Scenario Definition

1.5℃scenario

4℃scenario

Scenario Overview

Climate change measures are aggressively implemented, and government regulations are tightened. As a result, EVs and renewable energies become widespread, and demand for products with high environmental performance expands.

Climate change response is not implemented, and extreme weather events become more severe. As a result, demand for construction equipment and civil engineering products related to disaster recovery and infrastructure reinforcement expands.

Target year

Transition risk: 2030, Physical risk: 2050

Reference scenario:

For transition aspects

IEA NZE*

IEA STEPS*

For physical aspects

IPCC SSP1-1.9*

IPCC RCP8.5*

*1     IEA NZE (Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario): A normative scenario presented by the IEA that shows a pathway for the

   global energy sector to achieve net zero CO₂ emissions by 2050.
*2     IEA STEPS (Stated Policies Scenario): A conservative scenario presented by the IEA that reflects the policies announced

   by national governments.
*3     IPCC SSP1-1.9: A scenario in which CO₂ emissions are reduced to net zero in the middle of the 21st century and the

   increase in global average temperature is limited to 1.0-1.8°C (average 1.4°C) compared to the pre-industrial period,

   by adopting climate policies that limit the temperature increase to approximately 1.5°C or less, as indicated in the

   IPCC's Sixth Assessment Report.
*4     IPCC RCP8.5: A scenario in which the global average temperature at the end of the 21st century (2081-2100) is 3.2-5.4°C

   (4.3°C on average) higher than the pre-industrial level, as indicated in the IPCC's Fifth Assessment Report.

List of Risks and Opportunities

Types of Risks and Opportunities

Impact on business

Time axis

Risks

Policy and Regulation

・Introduction of carbon tax will increase energy costs and operating costs

・Introduction of carbon tax will increase the price of raw materials such as steel ,

 semiconductors and other goods.

・Introduction of carbon tax will increase fuel prices, and raise transportation

 costs of raw materials and products

・Greenhouse gas emissions regulations will increase the corresponding costs of

 installing energy-saving equipment, converting to renewable energy, etc.

Medium-term:

Market

・Demand for the parts of gasoline engines will decrease due to the spread of

 EVs and electric bikes as a result of decarbonization

・Soaring gasoline prices will reduce demand for motorcycles and motorcycle-related

 products

・Price of steel and other raw materials will rise due to the transition to low

 carbon emission production process.

・Company’s failure to reduce environmental impact in their business will

 reduce investor interest and harm their reputation, resulting in a decrease

 in ESG investment.

Medium-term:

Technology

・Increased investment costs in production and processing facilities to accommodate

 decarbonization

Short-term:

Physical (Acute)

・Opportunity losses and recovery costs will increase due to plant shutdowns caused

 by severe extreme weather events

・Opportunity losses will be incurred due to stagnation of production when

 procurement of raw materials becomes difficult due to severe extreme weather

 events

・Severe extreme weather events can disrupt supply chains, resulting in lost sales

 opportunities

・Reinforcement cost at plant will increase to avoid infrastructure damage.

Long-term:

Physical (Chronic)

・The use of air conditioning in office will increase due to rising temperature which

 resulting in higher electricity costs

・Deterioration of the working environment due to the heat wave will result in a

 labor shortage and a decrease in sales, which will lead to a decline in revenue

・Water shortages due to global warming will necessitate the cost of investment

 in water-saving facilities

・Procurement costs for semiconductors will increase due to a shortage of

 semiconductors caused by increased drought

Long-term:

Opportunities

Products & Services

・Demand for high-frequency power supplies used in semiconductor manufacturing will

 expand because of the spread of renewable energy and EVs

・The shift to EVs will increase demand for products suitable for EV vehicles, as well as

 demand for components required for the manufacturing process of EV parts

・Demand for high-frequency heat treatment will increase, as it improves product

 durability and strength and contributes to CO₂ reduction compared to conventional

 gas carburization

・Demand for high-efficiency high-frequency power supplies will expand in response to

 rising demand for production and processing equipment that is compatible with

 decarbonization

Medium-term:

・Demand for civil engineering-related products will grow as extreme weather events

 intensify and facilities and infrastructure are strengthened in preparation for disasters

・Demand for construction equipment for disaster recovery will grow as extreme

 weather events intensify, and demand for construction equipment-related products

 will also increase

Long-term:

Market

・High-frequency heat treatment emits less carbon dioxide and consumes less energy

 than other treatment methods, so the market will expand as an environmentally

 friendly treatment method

・Policy support for offshore wind power will increase demand for products for wind

 power generation equipment, including PC steel bars

・Expanding sales opportunities for products for labor-saving and low rebar-loading

 construction

・Increased ESG investment will draw investor interest and get appreciation when

 environmental impacts are reduced through business operations

Medium-term:

Climate-related risks and opportunities of particular importance to us
(Impact assessment criteria)
Large: 500 million yen or more
Medium: 10 million yen or more but less than 500 million yen
Small: less than 10 million yen
 

Risks/Opportunities

Business Impact

Financial Impact

Countermeasures

1.5℃

4℃

Risks

Introduction of carbon tax will increase the price of raw materials such as steel and semiconductors, and raise procurement costs

Large

Small

・Grasp the current situation and

 set targets

・Increase in recycling rate

・Switch to alternative raw

 materials

Introduction of carbon tax will increase energy costs, and raise operating costs

Large

(approx. 600 million yen

No tax applicable

・Efforts to save energy and

 improve productivity

・Switch to renewable energy

 sources

・Securing electricity in-house

 by installing solar panels

Opportunity losses will be incurred due to stagnation of production when procurement of raw materials becomes difficult due to severe extreme weather events

Large

Large

・Stockpiling of inventories

・Diversification of procurement

 bases

・Identification of procurement

 source risk

・Securing multiple purchasing

 sources

Severe extreme weather events can disrupt supply chains, resulting in lost sales opportunities

Large

Large

・Securing multiple means of

 transportation

・Decentralization of logistics

 bases

・Adaptation to local  

 procurement

Opportunity losses and recovery costs due to plant shutdowns caused by severe extreme weather events will be incurred

Large

(approx. 500 million yen

2

Large

(approx. 500 million yen

2

・Decentralization of response

・Infrastructure enhancement

Reinforcement cost of infrastructure at plants will increase in response to the high frequency of extreme weather events

Large

Large

・Identification of risks at Group

 manufacturing plants

・Strengthening physical

 infrastructure

・Relocate and decentralize

 people and assets

・Ensure backups

Deterioration of the working environment due to a heat wave will result in a labor shortage and a decrease in sales, which will lead to a decline in revenue

Medium

Large

・Improvement of work site

 environment

・Further promotion of labor

 saving and other work

 efficiency improvements

Risks/Opportunities

Business Impact

Financial Impact

Countermeasures

1.5℃

4℃

Opportunities

The shift to EVs will increase demand for products suitable for EV vehicles, as well as demand for components required for the manufacturing process of EV parts

Large

Small

・Strengthen supply structure of

 products for EVs

・Promote development of new

 technologies (products)

Demand for high-frequency heat treatment will increase, as it improves product durability and strength and contributes to CO₂ reduction compared to conventional gas carburization

Medium

Medium

・Promote development of

 new technologies (products)

・Promote sales activities

 for products and services

Expanding sales opportunities for products for labor-saving, low rebar-loading construction

Large

Medium

・Expand sales to real estate

 and construction companies

Increased ESG investment will draw interest and get appreciation when environmental impacts are reduced through business operations

Large

Medium

・Strengthen R&D

・Initiatives for internal

 penetration

・Acquisition of certification

・Promote disclosure

Demand for civil engineering-related products will grow as extreme weather events intensify and facilities and infrastructure are strengthened in preparation for disasters

Medium

Large

・Expand sales and strengthen

 supply system for civil

 engineering-related products

(Basis for calculation of quantitative financial impact)
*1 Estimated by multiplying the domestic Group Scope 1 and 2 emissions as of 2030 by the carbon price per ton of CO₂.
*2 The maximum amount of damage is estimated. The breakdown is "profit loss due to suspension of operations," "amount of

  damage to depreciable assets," and "rate of damage to buildings. Inundation risk for each of the Group's domestic bases is

  identified using hazard maps.
 

iii. Risk Management

Risks related to climate change are being identified and assessed their impact  by the Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee with the support of the Secretariat.  Especially that are deemed urgent and significant ones are reported to the Management and Executive Committee. The Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee also works with the Company-wide Environmental Protection Committee to resolve measures to address significant risks and monitor the progress of such measures. The details are reported to the Board of Directors on a regular basis. However, the contents are to be confirmed at the Company-wide Sustainability Promotion Committee with the participation of all members of the Board of Directors.

ⅳ. Indicator and Targets

We are calculating greenhouse gas emissions as  indicator for assessing climate change-related risks. The calculation covers non-consolidated Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions through FY2022. We have made progress in reducing emissions through the promotion of energy-saving activities to date and have also started initiatives such as the installation of solar power generation systems. We will continue to monitor greenhouse gas emissions, expand the scope of coverage, and implement initiatives to reduce emissions.

Changes in CO₂ emissions (Scope 1 and 2 emissions)
拡大
Changes in CO₂ emissions (Scope 1 and 2 emissions)

*1 Scope 2 emissions in the total values are based on market standards.
*2 Scope 1 emissions other than energy related CO₂ are excluded because their ratio to the total is very small.
*3 The use of gasoline in company vehicles is also included in the scope of calculation from FY2022.
 

Targets
In our long-term management vision "NETUREN VISION 2030," we have set a target of "30% reduction of CO₂ emissions by 2030 (compared to fiscal 2013) and virtually zero emissions by 2050." Each plant and office is taking the lead in reducing CO₂ emissions under the company-wide promotion system to achieve the target.

Material Flow