This is a cold plasticity forming technology where a die of an arbitrary shape is pressed against a pipe material and core dies of different height are inserted repeatedly into the inner-diameter side, so that the pipe wall is raised to the die and desired shape is achieved to a high level of precision.
Unlike hot forging, it does not require heating energy.

Features (compared to machining)

- High strength, high toughness, and high precision
- Saves processing time
- Thinner wall thickness, saves material
- Able to achieves shapes that are difficult for machining to produce
- Saves weight due to using pipes

Pictures for comparison of metal flow between cold incremental forming and machining

Cold incremental processing

Machining process (other company)

- Unlike machining, the cold incremental forming process forms continuous metal flow, which delivers high strength and high toughness.
- Further strengthening is possible when combined with induction heat treatment.

Processed shape/Sample application

Processed shape sample

Since suitable dies are used, it is possible to manufacture not only tooth shapes but also various other shapes.

Convex shape
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Convex shape
Concave shape
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Concave shape

Sample application to N-Tubrack® (hollow rack bar)

This process is used for forming the teeth of rack bars, which are the key part of steering systems, constituting an important safety component of automobiles.

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